YASHIL IQTISODIYOT
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar. Ekotizim, emissiya, resurs, ekologik turizm, global isish, shamol energiyasi, investitsiya, bioxilma-xillik, innovatsiya, quyosh elektr stansiyalari, infratuzilma, diversifikatsiya, tendensiya., Keywords: Ecosystem, emissions, resource, ecotourism, global warming, wind energy, investment, biodiversity, innovation, solar power plants, infrastructure, diversification, trend.Abstract
ANNATATSIYA. Yashil iqtisodiyot – bugungi kunda global iqtisodiy rivojlanishning eng muhim yo‘nalishlaridan biri sifatida e’tirof etilmoqda. Ushbu tushuncha ekologik xavfsizlikni ta’minlash, tabiiy resurslardan oqilona foydalanish va barqaror rivojlanishni qo‘llab-quvvatlashni maqsad qiladi. Dunyo bo‘ylab iqlim o‘zgarishi, resurslar tanqisligi va atrof-muhitning ifloslanishi kabi muammolar keskinlashar ekan, yashil iqtisodiyotga o‘tish zarurati yanada dolzarb bo‘lib bormoqda. O‘zbekiston kabi rivojlanayotgan mamlakatlar uchun bu yo‘nalish nafaqat ekologik muammolarni hal qilish, balki iqtisodiy barqarorlik va ijtimoiy farovonlikni oshirish imkonini beradi. Ushbu maqola yashil iqtisodiyotning mohiyati, uning asosiy tamoyillari, global ahamiyati va O‘zbekistondagi rivojlanish istiqbollarini ko‘rib chiqadi.
ABSTRACT. Green economy is recognized as one of the most important directions of global economic development today. This concept aims to ensure environmental safety, rational use of natural resources and support sustainable development. As problems such as climate change, resource scarcity and environmental pollution become more acute around the world, the need to transition to a green economy is becoming more urgent. For developing countries like Uzbekistan, this direction allows not only to solve environmental problems, but also to increase economic stability and social well-being. This article examines the essence of the green economy, its main principles, global significance and development prospects in Uzbekistan.
