THE PROBLEM OF DOPING IN GLOBAL SPORTS AND STRATEGIES FOR ITS PREVENTION
Keywords:
Keywords: Doping, anti-doping policy, WADA, sports medicine, sports ethics, biological passport, international sports legislation, athletes’ rights, psychological support, fair competition, education and prevention.Abstract
Annotation: This article examines the problem of doping in global sports, its negative impact on athletes and the sports system, international legislation and monitoring mechanisms, as well as effective strategies for combating doping. The study discusses ways to create a clean sports environment, strengthen the principles of fair competition, and highlights the role of international sports organizations in promoting doping-free sports.
References
1. Karimov, B. (2021). Anti-Doping Control Systems in Sports Medicine. Tashkent: UzDGTI Publishing.
2. Sobirov, A. & Ortikov, M. (2020). Psychological Preparation in Elite Sports. Tashkent: National University Press.
3. World Anti-Doping Agency (2021). World Anti-Doping Code. Retrieved from www.wada-ama.org (https://www.wada-ama.org/)
4. Murodova, D. (2022). “Sports Ethics and Moral Values: Modern Approaches”, Journal of Physical Education and Sports Science, 2(1), 45–52.
5. IOC Medical and Scientific Commission. (2020). Doping Prevention Guidelines. Lausanne: IOC Press.
6. UzNADA (2023). Report on Anti-Doping Policy in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Tashkent: UzNADA.
7. Tursunov, K. (2021). “Genetic Testing in Sport and Its Ethical Dimensions”, Scientific Bulletin of the National University of Uzbekistan, 4(7), 33–40.
