INNOVATIVE APPROACHES OF GIS TECHNOLOGIES IN MONITORING THE CONDITION OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS

Abstract

ANNOTATION

       This article examines the modern role and innovative integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the monitoring and management of agricultural lands. In the face of global climate change and soil degradation, traditional observation methods are proving insufficient. The research highlights how GIS, combined with Remote Sensing (RS) and Satellite Imagery, provides real-time data on soil moisture, crop health, and land use changes. The study discusses the transition from conventional farming to precision agriculture, emphasizing how spatial data analysis contributes to sustainable land management and food security.

ANNOTATSIYA

      Ushbu maqolada qishloq xo‘jaligi yerlarini monitoring qilish va boshqarishda Geografik axborot tizimlarining (GAT) zamonaviy roli va innovatsion integratsiyasi ko‘rib chiqiladi. Global iqlim o‘zgarishi va tuproq degradatsiyasi sharoitida an’anaviy kuzatish usullari yetarli bo‘lmay qolmoqda. Tadqiqotda GAT texnologiyalari masofadan turib zondlash (RS) va sun’iy yo‘ldosh tasvirlari bilan birgalikda tuproq namligi, ekinlar holati va yerlardan foydalanishdagi o‘zgarishlar haqida real vaqtdagi ma’lumotlarni qanday taqdim etishi yoritilgan. Maqolada an’anaviy dehqonchilikdan aniq dehqonchilikka o‘tish masalalari muhokama qilinadi, fazoviy ma’lumotlar tahlili barqaror yer boshqaruvi va oziq-ovqat xavfsizligiga qo‘shayotgan hissasi ta’kidlanadi.