THERMAL POWER STATION

ORIPOVA DILNOZA KARIMJON KIZI,; YUSUPOV ABDURASHID KHAMIDILLAEVICH

THERMAL POWER STATION

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ORIPOVA DILNOZA KARIMJON KIZI, ##default.groups.name.author##
YUSUPOV ABDURASHID KHAMIDILLAEVICH ##default.groups.name.author##

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Keywords: Thermal power plant; energy generation; steam turbines; boiler units; electric generators; fuel types (coal, natural gas, fuel oil); heat energy conversion; thermal conversion processes; energy efficiency; cooling systems; environmental impact; thermal pollution; heat exchange; flue gases; carbon dioxide emissions (CO₂); environmental safety.

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Thermal power plants (TPPs) convert the heat energy produced by burning fuel—such as coal, natural gas, or fuel oil—into mechanical and electrical energy. Their main components include a boiler, turbine, generator, and cooling system. This abstract examines the advantages and disadvantages of TPPs, their environmental impact, as well as opportunities for modernization and integration with alternative energy sources.