ONE-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS
##semicolon##
Keywords: One-dimensional systems, quantum wires, low-dimensional physics, nanotechnology, density of states, conductance quantization, tight-binding model, electron transport.##article.abstract##
Annotation: One-dimensional (1D) systems represent a fundamental concept in physics and materials science, particularly in the study of condensed matter and nanotechnology. This article explores the theoretical foundations, experimental models, and emerging applications of one-dimensional systems. It includes a literature analysis of key developments, reviews methodological approaches for simulating and studying these systems, and discusses experimental results with implications for quantum transport, optical properties, and device engineering. The study highlights the significance of 1D systems in modern physics and proposes future directions in research and application.
##submission.citations##
1. Giamarchi, T., & Imambekov, A. (2017). One-dimensional quantum systems: from theoretical models to experimental realizations. In: Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 8, 355378.
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-conmatphys-031016-025411
2. Sato, M., & Ando, Y. (2017). Topological superconductors: a review. Reports on Progress in Physics, 80(7), 076501.
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/aa6ac7
3. Bera, S., & Schomerus, H. (2016). Topologically protected transport in one-dimensional photonic crystals with randomness. Physical Review Letters, 115(9), 096802.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.096802
4. Zhang, H., Liu, C. X., Gazibegovic, S., Xu, D., Logan, J. A., Wang, G., ... & Kouwenhoven, L. P. (2018). Quantized Majorana conductance. Nature, 556, 7479.
DOI: 10.1038/nature26142
5. de Picciotto, R., & Heiblum, M. (2016). The road to fractional quantum Hall effect in one dimension. Nature Physics, 12, 218219.
DOI: 10.1038/nphys3676
6. Tao, Y., & Guo, W. (2020). 1D materials: From theoretical models to functional applications. Nano Today, 32, 100854.
DOI: 10.1016/j.nantod.2020.100854
7. Li, H., Lu, H., & Zhang, Z. (2021). Charge transport in 1D van der Waals materials. Advanced Materials, 33(17), 2002855.
DOI: 10.1002/adma.202002855
8. Kim, Y., & Kim, J. (2019). Recent advances in low-dimensional quantum systems and devices. Nano Convergence, 6(1), 117.
DOI: 10.1186/s40580-019-0194-4
9. Kang, J., Wang, L., & Wei, S. H. (2018). Electronic properties and device potential of 1D materials. npj 2D Materials and Applications, 2, 27.
DOI: 10.1038/s41699-018-0061-9
10. Guo, Y., & Guo, W. (2023). Recent progress in quantum transport in 1D systems: Challenges and perspectives. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 35(4), 043001.
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/aca1b3
