MODERN TRENDS IN HEART VALVE PROSTHETICS
##semicolon##
Keywords: heart valve replacement, cardiac surgery, heart valves, cardiovascular complications.##article.abstract##
Abstract. Currently, it is becoming clear that standard techniques for heart valve replacement are suboptimal. Non-physiological hemodynamics, the presence of prosthesis-dependent complications in the form of thrombosis, prosthetic endocarditis, early biodegradation are the main factors that do not allow these prostheses to be an "ideal replacement" for the affected valve. Modern operations on the aortic valve allow almost complete reproduction of the natural anatomy and give encouraging results of application. This review is devoted to the discussion of modern trends in heart valve replacement.
##submission.citations##
1. Kirklin J.K. Challenging homografts as the holygrail for aortic valve endocarditis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.2016;151(5):1230–1231.
2. Dangas G.D., Weitz J.I., Giustino G. et al. ProstheticHeart Valve Thrombosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016;68(24):2670–2689.
3. Soria Jiménez C.E., Papolos A.I., Kenigsberg B.B.et al. Management of Mechanical Prosthetic Heart ValveThrombosis: JACC Review Topic of the Week. J Am Coll Cardiol.2023;81(21):2115–2127.
4. Nappi F., Singh S.S.A, Nappi P. et al. Heart ValveEndocarditis. Surg Technol Int. 2020;37:203–215.
5. Spence J., LeManach Y., Chan M.T.V. Association between complications and death within 30 days after noncardiac surgery. CMAJ, 2019, vol. 191, no. 30, pp. E830–E837.
6. Ryu R., Tran R. DOACs in Mechanical andBioprosthetic Heart Valves: A Narrative Review of EmergingData and Future Directions. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost.2022;28:107.
7. Bilkhu R., Jahangiri M., Otto C.M. Patient-prosthesis mismatch following aortic valve replacement. Heart.2019;105(Suppl2):s28–s33.
8. Nappi F., Al-Attar N., Spadaccio C. et al. Aortic valvehomograft: 10-year experience. Surg Technol Int. 2014;24:265–272.
9. Sodha N.R. Complex homograft aortic reconstruction:New recipes from old ingredients. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.2017;153(5):e77–e79.
10. Heinisch P.P., Carrel T. Commentary: Failing aorticroot homograft: Considering the transcatheter aortic valve re-placement option? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019;158(2):388–389.
11. Sedeek A.F., Greason K.L., Nkomo V.T. et al. Repeataortic valve replacement for failing aortic root homograft.J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019;158(2):378–385.e2.
12. Serna-Gallegos D, Sultan I. Aortic root replace-ment: what is in your wallet? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg.2022;62(3):ezac280.
13. Sultan I., Bianco V., Kilic A. et al. Aortic root replacementwith cryopreserved homograft for infective endocarditis in the mod-ern North American opioid epidemic. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.2019;157(1):45–50.
14. Yokoyama Y., Kuno T., Toyoda N. et al. Ross procedureversus mechanical versus bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement:a network meta-analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023;12(1):e8066.
15. Galzerano D., Kholaif N., Al Amro B. et al. The Rossprocedure: imaging, outcomes and future directions in aorticvalve replacement. J Clin Med. 2024;13(2):630.