TRANSITIONS TO MARKET ECONOMY IN UZBEKISTAN

Authors

  • Vazira Ilxomova Author
  • Ilgor Asrorov Author

Keywords:

Keywords: Uzbekistan, market reforms, economic transition, privatization, investment, liberalization, tax policy.

Abstract

Abstract: This article provides a comprehensive analysis of Uzbekistan’s transition from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented system. It focuses on the critical reforms, policy choices, and institutional changes that have defined the country’s economic development over the past three decades. Emphasizing the unique challenges and successes of the Uzbek model, the article explores how strategic liberalization, privatization, investment promotion, and infrastructural improvements have laid the groundwork for long-term growth. In-depth discussion is given to the evolution of state-market relations, the transformation of property rights, and tax and regulatory frameworks. It concludes by assessing prospects for deeper integration into the global economy and recommendations for sustaining reform momentum.

References

Asian Development Bank. (2020). Uzbekistan’s path to sustainable economic reform.

International Monetary Fund. (2021). Republic of Uzbekistan: Recent economic developments (IMF Country Report).

Mamedov, H., Saidov, A., & Yunusov, O. (2022). Iqtisodiyot nazariyasi (Vol. 1). Toshkent: Iqtisodiyot.

OECD. (2021). Enhancing skills in Uzbekistan.

Ruziev, K., & Midmore, P. (2002). Transition in Central Asia: The case of Uzbekistan. Central Asian Survey, 21(2), 167–183.

Shodmonov, S., & Rakhmatov, M. (2021). Iqtisodiyot nazariyasi. Toshkent: “Fan va texnologiya” nashriyoti.

Sowell, T. (2014). Basic economics: A common sense guide to the economy (5th ed.). Basic Books.

World Bank. (2020). Doing business 2020: Comparing business regulation in 190 economies.

Published

2025-06-09

How to Cite

Vazira Ilxomova, & Ilgor Asrorov. (2025). TRANSITIONS TO MARKET ECONOMY IN UZBEKISTAN. PEDAGOGS, 83(1), 119-121. https://scientific-jl.com/ped/article/view/19266