AN ART THAT COMBINES PURPOSE AND AESTHETICS: CALLIGRAPHY AND ALISHER NAVOI IN CENTRAL ASIA

Abstract

This article explores the art of calligraphy, tracing its historical development, cultural significance, and lasting aesthetic appeal. Calligraphy has evolved from ancient scripts to modern lettering styles, serving as more than just a form of handwriting. According to Alisher Navoi, it is a visual art that embodies cultural values and personal expression. The article highlights how calligraphy, particularly the Arabic script, played a central role in intellectual, spiritual, and artistic life, especially in the Islamic world. Navoi viewed it as an art that requires precision, beauty, and deep cultural understanding.