ANTIBIOTIKLARNING TABIIY MUHITGA TA’SIRI VA EKOLOGIK MUAMMOLAR
Keywords:
Antibiotiklar, ekologiya, rezistentlik, suv ifloslanishi, tuproq degradatsiyasi, farmatsevtika chiqindilari, biologik filtrlash, atrof-muhit muhofazasi.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada antibiotiklarning atrof-muhitga tushishi, ularning tuproq, suv va ekotizimlarga salbiy ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Asosiy e’tibor kanalizatsiya tizimlari, chorvachilik va farmatsevtika sanoati orqali tabiatga tushayotgan antibiotik qoldiqlariga hamda ularning bakterial rezistentlikni kuchaytirishiga qaratilgan. Ekologik muammolarni kamaytirish uchun mavjud strategiyalar va muqobil yechimlar ham muhokama qilinadi.
References
1. World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Antibiotic resistance and environmental
impact.
2. Kümmerer, K. (2021). Antibiotics in the environment: Sources, fate, and
consequences.
3. Larsson, D. G. J., & Flach, C. F. (2022). Antibiotics and antibiotic resistance in the
environment – Implications for human health.
4. US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). (2023). Pharmaceutical pollutants and
their impact on ecosystems.
5. European Medicines Agency (EMA). (2022). Guidelines on environmental risk
assessment of medicinal products.
6. Berdikulov Khudoyshukur Keldiyorovich, Negmatova Surayyo Teshaevna, Normat
Durdiev Khasanovich, & Artikova Lola Soatovna. (2024). THE SIGNIFICANCE OFBIOSTIMULATORS IN NON-TRADITIONAL CROP GROWING. The Bioscan,
19(Special Issue1), 356–360. https://doi.org/10.63001/tbs.2024.v19.i02.S.I(1).pp356
360
7.
Keldiyorovich, B. K. (2024). THE EFFECT OF STIMULANTS ON
CROTALARIA HAY YIELD AND QUALITY INDICATORS. Cotton Science, 4(1).
8. Бердиқулов, Х. К., Ортиқова, Л. С., & Негматова, С. Т. (2024). КРОТАЛАРИЯ
КЎК МАССА ҲОСИЛИГА БИОСТИМУЛЯТОРЛАРНИНГ ТАЪСИРИ. Science
and innovation, 3(Special Issue 21), 93-97.
9.Keldiyorovich, B. X. (2023). Species of the Genus Crotalaria L. and Their Biological
Significance. Web of Agriculture: Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, 1(4),
1-7.
10. Keldiyorovich, B. K., & Khushnazarova, N. D. BIOLOGY ECOLOGY AND
ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE OF CROTALARIA JUNCEA.
11. Keldiyorovich, B. X., & Khushnazarova, N. D. (2023). BIOGEN STIMULATORS
DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION, TECHNOLOGY
