THE IMPACT OF ROLE PLAY TECHNIQUE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORAL SPEECH IN FRENCH LANGUAGE LEARNING
Keywords:
Role-play, task-based learning, French language, oral speech, speaking skills, beginner learners, experimental study.Abstract
This study investigates the effect of the role-play technique on the development of oral speech in French language learning among beginner-level students. Using a task-based instructional approach, students participated in structured role-play activities designed to enhance their speaking skills. A pre-test and post-test were administered to evaluate the learners’ progress in oral proficiency. The results indicate a significant improvement in students’ fluency, vocabulary usage, and confidence after the implementation of role-plays. These findings support the integration of interactive, communicative methods in beginner-level foreign language instruction.
References
1.
Ellis, R. (2003). Task-Based Language Learning and Teaching. Oxford:
Oxford University Press.2.
Nunan, D. (2004). Task-Based Language Teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
3.
Thornbury, S. (2005). How to Teach Speaking. Harlow: Pearson Education
Limited.
4.
Ladousse, G. P. (2004). Role Play: Resources for Teachers and Trainers.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
5.
Sam, W. Y. (2008). Drama in teaching English as a second language — A
communicative approach. The English Teacher, 7(1), 13–25.
6.
Savignon, S. J. (2002). Interpreting Communicative Language Teaching:
Contexts and Concerns in Teacher Education. New Haven: Yale University Press.
7.
Liu, M., & Jackson, J. (2009). Reticence and anxiety in oral English
classrooms: A case study in China. TESL Canada Journal, 26(2), 65–81.
8.
Harmer, J. (2007). The Practice of English Language Teaching (4th ed.).
Harlow: Longman.
9.
Littlewood, W. (2007). Communicative and task-based language teaching in
East
Asian
classrooms.
Language
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444807004363
10.
Teaching,
40(3),
243–249.
Jones, K. (2002). Simulations: A Handbook for Teachers and Trainers.
London: Kogan Page.
11.
Nation, I. S. P., & Newton, J. (2009). Teaching ESL/EFL Listening and
Speaking. New York: Routledge.
12.
Fernández Dobao, A. M. (2012). Collaborative dialogue in learner–learner
and learner–native speaker interaction. Applied Linguistics, 33(3), 229–256.
https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/amr002
13.
Role-play
in
language
learning:
A
critical
review.
Marquez, P. M. (2010). Role-play in second language learning: A review of its
effectiveness.
Language
Learning
https://doi.org/10.1080/09571731003790572
Jo14.
K–8.
Chaney, A. L., & Burk, T. L. (2010). Teaching Oral Communication in Grades
Boston:
Allyn
&
Bacon. – This book focuses on practical techniques, including role-play, for developing oral
communication.
15.
Coonan, C. M. (2007). Insider views of the CLIL class through teacher self
observation–introspection. International Journal of Bilingual Education and
Bilingualism, 10(5), 625–646.
16.
Shrum, J. L., & Glisan, E. W. (2016). Teacher’s Handbook: Contextualized
Language
Instruction
(5th
ed.).
Boston,
MA: Cengage Learning. – A comprehensive handbook that emphasizes communicative and task-based
instruction strategies, including role-play, for language teachers.