CASE REPORT: HEPATIC ECHINOCOCCAL CYST RUPTURE INTO THE BILIARY TREE AND GALLBLADDER
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The treatment was supplemented with antiparasitic therapy using albendazole to prevent recurrence. Early diagnosis and the integration of surgical and endoscopic methods, combined with medical treatment, significantly improve the prognosis for patients with this complication.##article.abstract##
Hepatic echinococcosis complicated by cyst rupture into the bile ducts and gallbladder is a rare but serious condition requiring immediate medical attention. This article presents a clinical case of a 36-year-old patient with a hepatic echinococcal cyst that ruptured into the biliary tree, leading to the development of mechanical jaundice and cholangitis. The diagnostic methods, including ultrasound, MRI, and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP),
are described, along with the successful use of endoscopic papillotomy and surgical treatment (choledohotomy) to remove parasitic elements and drain the bile ducts.
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