RIM STATUTIGA EKOTSIDNI BESHINCHI XALQARO JINOYAT SIFATIDA QO‘SHISH TAKLIFI: HUQUQIY, SIYOSIY VA AMALIY TAHLIL
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Ekotsid, Rim Statuti, xalqaro jinoyat huquqi, beshinchi jinoyat, Xalqaro jinoiy sud, Stop Ecocide, ekologik xavfsizlik, siyosiy muvozanat, xalqaro huquqiy islohot.##article.abstract##
Mazkur maqolada ekotsidni Rim Statutiga beshinchi xalqaro jinoyat sifatida
qo‘shish zarurati huquqiy, siyosiy va amaliy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot Rim
Statutining mavjud tuzilmasi, xalqaro jinoyat huquqi evolyutsiyasi va ekotsidga oid
xalqaro tashabbuslar – xususan 2021-yilgi Stop Ecocide Foundation loyihasi va
Vanuatu hamda boshqa davlatlar tomonidan ilgari surilgan takliflar asosida olib
boriladi. Maqolada ekotsidni tan olishning xalqaro huquqiy asoslari, davlatlar
o‘rtasidagi siyosiy pozitsiyalar, geosiyosiy muvozanat va xalqaro jinoiy sud
yurisdiksiyasi doirasida yuzaga keladigan institutsional muammolar yoritiladi. Muallif
shuningdek, ekologik xavfsizlikni xalqaro jinoiy adolat doirasida ta’minlashga
qaratilgan yondashuvlarni taklif etadi hamda ekotsidni jinoiylashtirish global ekologik
boshqaruvning ajralmas qismiga aylanishi lozimligini asoslaydi.
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