THE IMPACT OF PROCRASTINATION ON STUDENTS' LEARNING EFFICIENCY AND METHODS TO OVERCOME IT

##article.authors##

  • Behro’z Turinboyev Muhammad o’g’li ##default.groups.name.author##
  • Sodiqova Nargiza Baxodir qizi ##default.groups.name.author##

##semicolon##

Procrastination, academic performance, time management, self regulation, motivation, cognitive restructuring, productivity strategies.

##article.abstract##

Procrastination is a widespread issue that hampers students' learning efficiency and academic performance. Often misinterpreted as a time management problem, it stems from psychological, emotional, and behavioral factors such as low self
regulation, task aversion, anxiety, and impulsivity. The Temporal Motivation Theory (TMT) suggests that individuals procrastinate when tasks seem less rewarding or have distant deadlines. This behavior increases stress, weakens cognitive function, and leads 
to poor academic outcomes.This study emphasizes the influence of internal and external factors on procrastination and the need for personalized interventions. While structured strategies like goal setting and time management help, developing a growth 
mindset and resilience is crucial.

##submission.citations##

Ariely, D., & Wertenbroch, K. (2002). Procrastination, deadlines, and performance:

Self-control by precommitment. Psychological Science, 13(3), 219-224.

Baumeister, R. F., & Heatherton, T. F. (1996). Self-regulation failure: An overview.

Psychological Inquiry, 7(1), 1-15.

Cirillo, F. (2018). The Pomodoro Technique: The Acclaimed Time-Management

System That Has Transformed How We Work. Currency.

Duhigg, C. (2012). The Power of Habit: Why We Do What We Do in Life and

Business. Random House.Ellis, A., & Knaus, W. J. (1977). Overcoming Procrastination: Or How to Think and

Act Rationally in Spite of Life’s Inevitable Hassles. Institute for Rational Living.

Gollwitzer, P. M. (1999). Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans.

American Psychologist, 54(7), 493-503.

lingsieck, K. B. (2013). Procrastination: When good things don’t come to those who

wait. European Psychologist, 18(1), 24-34.

Mark, G., Gudith, D., & Klocke, U. (2008). The cost of interrupted work: More speed

and stress. Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing

Systems, 107-110.

Neff, K. D. (2011). Self-compassion, self-esteem, and well-being. Social and

Personality Psychology Compass, 5(1), 1-12.

Newport, C. (2016). Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World.

Grand Central Publishing.

Sirois, F. M., & Pychyl, T. A. (2013). Procrastination and the priority of short-term

mood regulation: Consequences for future self. Social and Personality Psychology

Compass, 7(2), 115-127.

Steel, P. (2007). The nature of procrastination: A meta-analytic and theoretical review

of quintessential self-regulatory failure. Psychological Bulletin, 133(1), 65-94.

Steel, P., & König, C. J. (2006). Integrating theories of motivation. Academy of

Management Review, 31(4), 889-913.

Tice, D. M., & Baumeister, R. F. (1997). Longitudinal study of procrastination,

performance, stress, and health. Psychological Science, 8(6), 454-458.

##submissions.published##

2025-03-15