GRUNT ISHLASHINING BOSQICHI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: grunt, gruntning ishlash jarayoni, zichlanish, siljish, oquvchanligi, yuk ta’siri, ichki kuchlanishlar, deformatsion holat, geotexnika., Keywords: Soil, soil behavior process, load effect, internal stresses, deformation state, geotechnics.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Mazkur ish gruntning tashqi yuklar ta’sirida ishlash xususiyatlarini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqot jarayonida grunt qatlamlarida hosil bo‘ladigan kuchlanishlar, deformatsiyalar hamda ularning chuqurlik bo‘yicha tarqalish qonuniyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Gruntning yuk ostida ishlash mexanizmi uning fizik-mexanik xossalari bilan uzviy bog‘liq holda ko‘rib chiqiladi. Olingan natijalar gruntning mustahkamligi va deformatsion holatini baholashda, shuningdek poydevor va boshqa muhandislik inshootlarini loyihalashda amaliy ahamiyatga ega.
Abstract: This work is devoted to the study of soil behavior under the influence of external loads. During the research process, the stresses and deformations formed in soil layers, as well as the patterns of their distribution with depth, are analyzed. The mechanism of soil behavior under loading is considered in close relation to its physical and mechanical properties. The obtained results are of practical importance for evaluating the strength and deformation state of soil, as well as for the design of foundations and other engineering structures.
