EKOLOGIYANING RIVOJLANISHI BO'LIMLARI VA METODLARI.
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: ekologiya, rivojlanish bosqichlari, ekologik metodlar, bioindikatsiya, modellashtirish, geoekologiya, ijtimoiy ekologiya, antropogen omillar.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada ekologiya fanining shakllanish tarixi, rivojlanish
bosqichlari, asosiy yo‘nalishlari va tadqiqot metodlari keng tahlil qilinadi. Ekologik
fanlarning ijtimoiy va tabiiy fanlar bilan integratsiyalashuvi, ekologiyaning zamonaviy
bo‘limlari, ekologik muammolarni o‘rganishdagi yondashuvlar yoritiladi. Shuningdek,
ekologik monitoring, modellashtirish, bioindikatsiya kabi metodlar qo‘llanilishining
afzalliklari, kamchiliklari va istiqbollari muhokama etiladi.
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