QADIMGI INGLIZ TILI GRAMMATIKASINING TARIXI VA UMUMIY XUSUSIYATLARI.
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: Qadimgi ingliz tili, grammatika, morfologiya, sintaksis, fonetika, til tarixi, anglosaksonlar, lotin tili, skandinaviya tillari.Abstract
Annotatsiya
Mazkur ish Qadimgi ingliz tili (Old English, taxminan 450–1150-yillar)
grammatikasining shakllanishi va rivojlanish tarixini tahlil qilishga bag'ishlangan.
Unda anglosakson qabilalarining tili asosida vujudga kelgan qadimgi ingliz tilining
morfologik, sintaktik va fonetik xususiyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ayniqsa, qadimgi ingliz
tilida fe'l va otlarning turlanishi, kelishiklar tizimi, so'z tartibi, hamda artikllarning
yo'qligi kabi grammatik belgilar tahlil etiladi.
Tadqiqot davomida qadimgi ingliz tili grammatikasiga lotin, skandinaviya va kelt
tillari orqali bo'lgan tashqi ta'sirlar ham o'rganiladi. Shuningdek, tilning keyingi
bosqichlarga (o'rta va yangi ingliz tili) o'tishidagi grammatik o'zgarishlarga alohida
e'tibor qaratiladi.
Mazkur ish tilshunoslik yo'nalishida tahsil olayotgan talabalar, ingliz tili tarixiga
qiziquvchilar hamda til evolyutsiyasi bilan shug'ullanuvchi mutaxassislar uchun
foydali ilmiy manba bo'lib xizmat qiladi.
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