MODERN DISEASES AND SAFETY ISSUES IN THE TREATMENT OF ONCOLOGICAL APLASIAS
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Kalit so’zlar: Onkologik aplaziya, aplastik anemiya, immunosupressiv terapiya, transplantatsiya, genetik moslik, dolzarb muammolar##article.abstract##
Annotatsiya
Bugungi kunda onkologik kasalliklar orasida aplaziya holatlari alohida ahamiyat
kasb etmoqda. Aplaziya — bu hujayralar yoki to‘qimalarning rivojlanmasligi yoki
yo‘qligi bilan kechadigan holat bo‘lib, u bir qancha xavfli o‘smalar bilan bevosita yoki
bilvosita bog‘liq bo‘ladi. Ayniqsa, gematologik yo‘nalishda uchraydigan aplastik
anemiya, miya hujayralari aplaziyasi yoki limfoid to‘qimalarning yetishmovchiligi
kabi shakllar zamonaviy onkologik amaliyotda ko‘plab muammolarni yuzaga
keltirmoqda. Davolash jarayonida immunosupressiv terapiya, giyohvandlikka qarshi
vositalar, transplantatsiya va genetik muvofiqlik muhim omillar bo‘lib qolmoqda.
Ushbu maqolada onkologik aplaziyalarning zamonaviy davolash usullari, ularning
samaradorligi, shuningdek, mavjud muammolar va ilmiy izlanishlarga ehtiyoj tahlil
qilinadi.
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